On This Day 9 April 2024 Tuesday
On This Day 9 April, Sam Vikram: 2081 Purnimanta Mass: Chaitra Paksha: Tithi: Sukla Paksha Dwitiya – Apr 09 08:31 PM – Apr 10 05:32 PM, let us have a quick look of the events and anniversaries of India and the world
Panchang /
Virram Samvat: 2081
Shaka Samvat: 1946
Purnimanta: Chaitra
Tithi: Sukla Paksha Dwitiya – Apr 09 08:31 PM – Apr 10 05:32 PM
On This Day
Festivals Today: Vasant Rtu, Chandr Darshan, Gudee Padava
Festials Tomorrow: Ramazaan, Jhoolelaal Jayantee
Day Today:
Day Tomorrow:
Yoga:
Vaidhruthi – Apr 08 06:13 PM – Apr 09 02:18 PM
Vishkambha – Apr 09 02:18 PM – Apr 10 10:37 AM
Karana:
Kimstughna – Apr 08 11:50 PM – Apr 09 10:09 AM
Bava – Apr 09 10:09 AM – Apr 09 08:31 PM
Balava – Apr 09 08:31 PM – Apr 10 06:58 AM”
Sunrise: 6:05
Sunset: 18:39
Moonrise: 6:14
Moonset: 19:33
Auspicious Time
Abhijit Muhurat – 11:57 AM – 12:47 PM
Amrit Kaal – 05:22 AM – 06:48 AM, 10:37 PM – 12:03 AM
Brahma Muhurat – 04:28 AM – 05:16 AM
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Inauspicious Time
Rahu – 3:31 PM – 5:05 PM
Yamaganda – 9:14 AM – 10:48 AM
Gulika – 12:22 PM – 1:56 PM
Dur Muhurat – 08:36 AM – 09:26 AM, 11:13 PM – 11:59 PM
Varjyam – 01:30 AM – 02:56 AM
Information Source: https://www.prokerala.com/
Today / आज
Freedom Fighters sacrificed- At Least: 4
Major Historical Events
April 9 in History: From Tippu Sultan’s Victory to Modern Conflicts
April 9th marks significant events in the history of South Asia, spanning from the 18th century to the late 20th century. These events encapsulate the region’s long history of resistance, conflict, and tragedy. This brief overview highlights three such instances, each marking April 9 as a notable date in its own right.
Tippu Sultan’s Victory – 1783
A Defining Moment in Resistance Against British Colonization
On April 9, 1783, Tippu Sultan, a ruler known for his valiant resistance against British colonization, achieved a significant victory by successfully expelling British forces from Bednore, India. This victory was not just a military success but also a symbol of resistance against the expanding British East India Company’s attempts to consolidate its control over the Indian subcontinent. Tippu Sultan’s strategies and his commitment to safeguarding his kingdom’s independence are remembered as key aspects of his legacy. This event underscores the period’s intense conflicts and the local rulers’ determination to resist foreign domination.
Tipu Sultan Legacy: Unraveling Controversies of Mysore Tiger
India-Pakistan Border Conflict – 1965
The Prelude to a Full-Scale War
The India-Pakistan border conflict that escalated on April 9, 1965, serves as a significant precursor to the second full-scale war between the two nations. The skirmishes began as minor border disputes but quickly escalated into a larger confrontation, highlighting the volatile nature of India-Pakistan relations even years after partition. The conflict on April 9 serves as a stark reminder of Pakistan’s persistent aggressive postures and invasions in Kashmir, despite historical and legal evidence affirming India’s sovereignty over the region. These actions have disregarded the established facts and have consistently undermined the potential for peace. India’s stance, as articulated by Jawaharlal Nehru in the UN General Assembly, intended to facilitate a peaceful resolution through democratic means. However, this gesture for peace and stability has been continually thwarted by Pakistan’s non-compliance, preventing the fruition of a harmonious scenario. This day marks a significant reflection on the hurdles to peace in an area fraught with unilateral aggression and unheeded calls for diplomacy
Palar Blast – 1993
A Tragic Episode of Terrorism
On April 9, 1993, a devastating terrorist attack known as the Palar blast occurred in Karnataka, India. This attack resulted in the loss of 22 lives and left 13 others injured. The Palar blast is remembered as one of the numerous terrorist incidents that have challenged India’s internal security over the years. It highlights the ongoing struggles with extremism and the impact of terrorism on innocent lives. The attack not only caused significant loss and suffering but also raised questions about security measures and the need for effective counter-terrorism strategies.
Conclusion
April 9th has been a day of significant historical events in the South Asian context, marked by moments of both profound resistance and tragic conflict. From Tippu Sultan’s victory over British forces in 1783, signaling a strong resistance to colonial encroachment, to the India-Pakistan border conflict in 1965, which highlighted the ongoing disputes and tensions between the two nations, and the tragic Palar blast in 1993, a stark reminder of the impacts of terrorism, this date encapsulates the diverse and complex history of the region. Each event, in its own way, has contributed to shaping the historical and political landscape of South Asia.
Anniversaries On This Day
American Civil War Ends – 1865
The American Civil War effectively ended on April 9, 1865, when General Robert E. Lee surrendered to General Ulysses S. Grant at Appomattox Court House.
Civil Rights Bill of 1866
Despite President Andrew Johnson’s veto, the Civil Rights Bill of 1866 was passed on April 9, granting blacks the rights and privileges of U.S. citizenship.
History in Brief On This Day
Freedom Fighters’ sacrifice
Kishtwar Attack – 2019 A terrorist attack in Kishtwar, Jammu and Kashmir, on April 9, 2019, resulted in the death of 2 individuals.
Jaya Bachchan – Birthday – 1948 Esteemed Indian actress Jaya Bachchan was born on April 9, 1948.
Swara Bhaskar – Birthday – 1988 Talented Indian actress Swara Bhaskar celebrates her birthday on April 9, 1988.
Sharon Prabhakar – Birthday – 1955 Indian pop singer and actress Sharon Prabhakar was born on April 9, 1955.
Shakti Samanta – Death – 2009 Renowned Indian film director and producer, Shakti Samanta, passed away on April 9, 2009.
Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh – Death – 2021 Buckingham Palace announced the death of Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, at the age of 99, on April 9, 2021.
Seve Ballesteros – Birthday – 1957 Legendary Spanish golfer Seve Ballesteros was born on April 9, 1957, in Pedreña, Spain.
Blaise Matuidi – Birthday – 1987 World-class football player Blaise Matuidi was born on April 9, 1987, in Toulouse, France.
Bianca Belair – Birthday – 1989 Professional wrestler Bianca Belair was born on April 9, 1989.
Willie Stargell – Death – 2001 Hall of Fame baseball player Willie Stargell passed away on April 9, 2001, in Earlsboro.
Bataan Death March – 1942 The infamous Bataan Death March, a severe atrocity of World War II, began on April 9, 1942.
Freedom Struggle Events on April 9
The history of India’s struggle for freedom is punctuated with countless acts of bravery, sacrifices, and pivotal events that occurred across the vast expanse of the country. Among these, several notable incidents happened on April 9, marking the date as a significant one in the annals of India’s fight against colonial rule. This essay highlights some of the courageous individuals and their contributions to the freedom movement on this day.
The Uprising of 1857 and Its Heroes
Padam: A Martyr of Shahgarh
On this day, April 9, 1858, Padam, a valiant resident of Shahgarh, Madhya Pradesh, met his tragic end at the hands of the British forces. As a fervent participant in the Uprising of 1857, Padam joined hands with the rebels to fight against the British in the Shahgarh region. His dedication to the cause led to his capture and subsequent execution by hanging, marking him as a martyr for Indian independence.
Shakti Singh: The Rebel of Sagar
Similarly, Shakti Singh from Saugor (now Sagar), Madhya Pradesh, showcased extraordinary courage during the Uprising of 1857. Organizing a group of rebels, he led them into battle against the British forces in the Sagar region. Like Padam, Singh was captured and executed by hanging on April 9, 1858, sacrificing his life for the nation’s freedom.
The Rebellion in Maharashtra
Mean Saheb Khoord: The Fighter from Aurangabad
Mean Saheb Khoord of Aurangabad, Maharashtra, also made a significant contribution to the freedom struggle. He actively participated in the Uprising of 1857, engaging the British forces in various confrontations around the Nirmal area of Aurangabad. On this day, April 9, 1860, he was killed in an encounter with the advancing Company army, his death symbolizing the undying spirit of resistance against colonial domination.
Revolutionary Activities in Bengal
Amal Kumar Das Gupta: The Tragic End of a Freedom Fighter
On April 9, 1936, Amal Kumar Das Gupta, also known as Tinu, was shifted to the Training Camp at Maslandpur. Born in Bengal and a member of the Jugantar group, he was deeply involved in revolutionary activities against British rule. Arrested in 1932, Gupta’s journey through various detentions ended in tragedy when he committed suicide in 1938, a poignant reminder of the personal costs of the struggle for freedom.
Hari Dayal Chakrabarti: From Salt Satyagraha to Tragic Demise
Hari Dayal Chakrabarti, another son of Bengal, played a significant role in the Civil Disobedience movement, particularly the Salt Satyagraha. Arrested in 1932, he was moved across several detention camps, with a transfer to Buxa Camp occurring on April 9, 1933. His commitment to India’s independence movement continued until his untimely death by suicide in 1936, a stark testament to the sacrifices made by freedom fighters.
Conclusion
“On this day” serves as a powerful reminder of the sacrifices and struggles of countless individuals who fought valiantly against colonial rule. The stories of Padam, Shakti Singh, Mean Saheb Khoord, Amal Kumar Das Gupta, and Hari Dayal Chakrabarti are but a few among many, each contributing in their own unique way to the rich tapestry of India’s freedom struggle. Their sacrifices underscore the collective aspiration of a nation yearning for independence, marking April 9 as a day of remembrance and reverence in India’s history.
Feature Image: The image depicts a tense standoff on the India-Pakistan border during the 1965 conflict, set against the backdrop of a rugged, disputed border region. It’s early morning, and the first rays of sunlight pierce through a thick layer of fog, illuminating a barren, rocky landscape. Soldiers from both India and Pakistan, equipped with period-appropriate military gear and rifles raised, face each other in a standoff, their expressions filled with determination and apprehension. The serene natural beauty of the landscape contrasts with the scars of military activity, including fortifications visible on both sides of the border. (Click here to see image)
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