On This Day 13 March 2024 Wednesday
On This Day, Sam Vikram: 2080 Purnimanta Mass: Phalguna Paksha: Tithi: Sukla Paksha Chaturthi let us have a quick look of the events and anniversaries of India and the world
Panchang / पंचांग
Virram Samvat: 2080
Shaka Samvat: 1945
Amanta Month: Phalguna
Purnimanta: Phalguna
Tithi: Sukla Paksha Chaturthi
On This Day
Festivals Today: Varad Chaturthee
Festials Tomorrow: Meen Sankraanti
Day Today:
Day Tomorrow:
Yoga: Indra – Mar 13 04:08 AM – Mar 14 12:48 AM
Karana: Vanija: 04:04 AM – Mar 13 02:40 PM
Sunrise: 6:36 AM
Sunset: 6:24 PM
Moonrise: 8:22
Moonset: 21:57
Auspicious Time / शुभ समय
Abhijit Muhurat – Nil
Amrit Kaal – 11:49 AM – 01:17 PM
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Inauspicious Time / अशुभ समय
Rahu – 1:54 PM – 3:14 PM
Yamaganda – 7:13 AM – 8:33 AM
Gulika – 9:54 AM – 11:14 AM
Dur Muhurat – 10:47 AM – 11:30 AM, 03:04 PM – 03:46 PM
Varjyam – 10:02 AM – 11:49 AM
Information Source: https://www.prokerala.com/
Today / आज
Freedom Fighters sacrificed / राष्ट्रवादियों ने बलिदान दिया था At Least/ कम से कम:0
Major Historical Events
March 2003 Mumbai Bombing – Terrorist Attack: A devastating terrorist attack struck Mumbai on March 13, 2003, resulting in the tragic loss of 10 lives and injuring several others.
March 2013 Srinagar Attack – Terrorist Attack: On March 13, 2013, a terrorist attack in Jammu and Kashmir’s Srinagar claimed 7 lives and left 10 injured, marking a dark day in the region’s history.
Sukma Attack 2018 – Terrorist Attack: The Sukma district in Chhattisgarh was the site of a terrorist attack on March 13, 2018, where 9 individuals were killed, adding to the chronicles of violence in the area.
Mirza Asadullah alias Sarfaraz Khan Bahadur – Rein Start: On March 13, 1739, Mirza Asadullah, also known as Sarfaraz Khan Bahadur, marked the beginning of his reign, leaving a significant impact in history.
History in Brief On This Day
Formation of the Colonial-Born and Settlers Indian Association: On March 13, 1911, in Durban, South Africa, the Colonial-Born and Settlers Indian Association was formed, aiming to combat the infamous 3 poll tax.
End of the Winter War – Historical Event: March 13, 1940, marks the conclusion of the Winter War between the Soviet Union and Finland, ending in a costly victory for the USSR.
Failed Plot Against Hitler – Historical Event: A plot to assassinate Hitler by German army officers on March 13, 1943, failed when a bomb aboard his plane did not detonate due to a faulty detonator.
Pope Benedict XVI Resignation and Election of Pope Francis – Historical Event: From February 28 to March 13, 2013, Pope Benedict XVI’s resignation marked a historic moment as he became the first Pope to resign since 1415, followed by the election of Pope Francis, the first Pope from Latin America.
Anniversaries On This Day
Death of Nana Fadnavis – Historical Death: The death of Nana Fadnavis, a significant figure, was observed on March 13, 1800.
Geeta Basra – Celebrity: Celebrated her birthday on March 13, making a mark in the entertainment world.
Lenny Montana – Celebrity: Known for his acting prowess, celebrates his birth anniversary on March 13, 1926.
Andrés Escobar – Celebrity: The renowned football player was born on March 13, 1967, remembered for his contribution to the sport.
Nimrat Kaur – Celebrity: Marks her birth on March 13, 1982, known for her significant roles in the entertainment industry.
Tristan Thompson – Celebrity: The basketball player celebrates his birthday on March 13, 1991, known for his skills on the court.
Tyrone Mings – Celebrity: The football player, celebrated for his athleticism, was born on March 13, 1993.
Mikaela Shiffrin – Celebrity: The skier, known for her remarkable achievements, was born on March 13, 1995.
Nozomi Okuhara – Celebrity: The badminton player, celebrated for her skills, marks her birthday on March 13, 1995.
Island of Peace Massacre 1997 – Historical Event: On March 13, 1997, the Island of Peace massacre occurred on the Israeli-Jordanian border, resulting in 7 deaths and 6 injuries.
Marvelous Marvin Hagler – Celebrity: The celebrated boxer, known for his remarkable career in the ring, marks his birth on March 13, 2021.
Freedom Fighters’ sacrifice
Freedom Struggle Events on March 13
The struggle for freedom against colonial rule has seen countless acts of bravery, resistance, and sacrifice. On this day, March 13, various significant events unfolded that contributed to the rich tapestry of the freedom struggle across different regions. These events remind us of the courage and determination of those who fought for independence and justice.
The 1857 Uprising: A Spark of Rebellion
Denla: A Symbol of Resistance
On this day, Denla, a resident of Mehrauli, Delhi, and a Brahmin, was executed by hanging in 1858. Participating actively in the 1857 Uprising, Denla played a crucial role in plundering English houses and aiding Imperial forces, showcasing his rebellion against British rule.
Jamalodeen: Unity in Revolt
Similarly, Jamalodeen, also from Mehrauli, Delhi, met the same fate on March 13, 1858. He was deeply involved in the 1857 Uprising, taking an active part alongside Denla, demonstrating the collective spirit of resistance against the oppressors.
Kala Khan: Defending Delhi
Kala Khan, a resident of Delhi, embodied the defense against the advancing British army during the Uprising of 1857. Captured and charged with rebellion, his execution on March 13, 1858, marked a day of loss and remembrance for the freedom struggle.
The Akali Movement: A Testament to Faith and Freedom
Prem Singh: Martyrdom for Religious Liberty
Prem Singh from Punjab was a fervent participant in the Akali movement, advocating for Sikh rights. After enduring torture, he succumbed to his injuries in Nabha Jail on March 13, 1925, symbolizing the fight for religious freedom.
Rattan Singh: Sacrifice for the Akali Cause
Rattan Singh, joining the non-violent Shahidi Jatha, faced arrest and torture leading to his death on March 13, 1925. His sacrifice highlights the Akali movement’s pivotal role in the freedom struggle, fighting against religious suppression.
The Fight Against Feudal Oppression
Chunnilal Sharma: Championing Peasant Rights
In the vibrant state of Rajasthan, Chunnilal Sharma became a martyr on March 13, 1947, during the Marwar Lok Parishad’s satyagraha against jagirdari oppression. His efforts in organizing peasants and fighting for their rights are a testament to his bravery.
Pannaram: A Peasant’s Revolt
Pannaram, a former sepoy turned political activist, organized peasants against feudal oppression. His death on March 13, 1947, during a violent confrontation with jagirdar’s men, marks a significant moment in the fight for peasant rights.
Ramu Ram and Rudharam: Brothers in Arms
Ramu Ram and Rudharam, both from Rajasthan, joined the struggle against jagirdari atrocities, participating in the Kisan Conference on March 13, 1947. Their deaths in a violent attack underscore the peasants’ resolve to fight for their rights.
Nandram: A Peasant’s Sacrifice
Nandram’s participation in the Kisan Conference and his subsequent death on March 13, 1947, due to jagirdar’s violence, reflect the broader struggle of peasants against feudal exploitation in Rajasthan.
The Legacy of Udham Singh: Avenging the Jallianwala Bagh Massacre
Udham Singh: The Long Quest for Justice
Udham Singh’s assassination of Sir Michael O’Dwyer on March 13, 1940, approximately 21 years after the Jallianwala Bagh tragedy, is a profound act of retribution for the atrocities committed under British rule. His execution on July 31, 1940, immortalizes him as a hero of the Indian freedom struggle.
On this day, these events across different spectrums of the freedom struggle demonstrate the multifaceted resistance against colonial and feudal oppression. The sacrifices of these individuals, from diverse backgrounds and regions, highlight the unified quest for freedom and justice, shaping the narrative of India’s struggle for independence.
Feature Image: The image is a vibrant and colorful collage depicting key figures and scenes associated with the Indian freedom struggle. In the center is a portrait of Udham Singh, a prominent freedom fighter, with a resolute expression. Swirling around him are various scenes: to the top left, a violent clash, with one figure on the ground and another brandishing a weapon amidst flames; to the top right, a group of people, possibly protesters or demonstrators, under a sunset sky. Below, scenes of agrarian life and struggle include farmers in the fields and men with rifles, possibly symbolizing peasant uprisings or revolts. The entire collage combines elements of both peaceful protests and violent confrontations that characterize the struggle for freedom. (https://hinduinfopedia.in/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/DALL·E-2024-03-13-21.59.07_freedom_struggle_March-13_Udham_Singh.webp.)
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