On This Day 2 April 2024 Tuesday
On This Day, Sam Vikram: 2081 Purnimanta Mass: Chaitra Paksha: Tithi: Krishna Paksha Navami – Apr 02 08:09 PM – Apr 03 06:29 PM, let us have a quick look of the events and anniversaries of India and the world
Panchang /
Virram Samvat: 2081
Shaka Samvat: 1945
Purnimanta: Chaitra
Tithi: Krishna Paksha Navami – Apr 02 08:09 PM – Apr 03 06:29 PM
On This Day
Festivals Today: Sheetala Ashtamee, Kaalaashtamee
Festials Tomorrow:
Day Today: World Autism Awareness Day (A/RES/62/139)
Day Tomorrow:
Yoga:
Parigha – Apr 01 08:29 PM – Apr 02 06:35 PM
Siva – Apr 02 06:35 PM – Apr 03 04:09 PM
Karana:
Balava – Apr 01 09:10 PM – Apr 02 08:44 AM
Kaulava – Apr 02 08:44 AM – Apr 02 08:09 PM
Taitila – Apr 02 08:09 PM – Apr 03 07:24 AM”
Sunrise: 6:13
Sunset: 18:35
Moonrise: 1:27
Moonset: 12:40
Auspicious Time
Abhijit Muhurat – 11:59 AM – 12:49 PM
Inauspicious Time
Rahu – 3:30 PM – 5:02 PM
Yamaganda – 9:19 AM – 10:51 AM
Gulika – 12:24 PM – 1:57 PM
Dur Muhurat – 08:41 AM – 09:31 AM, 11:14 PM – 12:00 AM
Varjyam – 08:38 AM – 10:12 AM
Information Source: https://www.prokerala.com/
Today / आज
Freedom Fighters sacrificed- At Least: 6
Major Historical Events
Maratha Leadership Change: Shahu IV’s Reign Begins
On April 2, 1894, a significant transition in the Maratha Empire occurred as Shahu IV ascended to power, marking a new chapter in the dynasty’s storied history. The Maratha Empire, known for its strong military and administrative achievements, played a crucial role in shaping the political landscape of India during the 17th to 19th centuries. Shahu IV’s accession to the throne underscored the continued lineage and legacy of Maratha leadership, reflecting the empire’s resilience and adaptability in the face of changing political dynamics.
Capture of Suvarnadurg: Commodore William James’ Victory
The capture of Suvarnadurg on April 2, 1755, by Commodore William James highlighted the British naval superiority and strategic acumen in maritime warfare. Suvarnadurg, a pirate fortress located on the west coast of India, was a formidable stronghold that posed significant threats to maritime trade and security. James’ successful siege and capture of the fortress not only dismantled a major pirate base but also cemented British influence over the strategic coastal regions, enhancing their control over maritime routes and contributing to the expansion of British colonial territories in India.
Meghalaya’s Autonomy: A Step Towards Self-Governance
Meghalaya’s transition to an autonomous state within Assam on April 2, 1970, marked a pivotal moment in the northeastern region’s quest for self-governance and recognition of its unique cultural and ethnic identity. The establishment of Meghalaya as an autonomous state was a response to the aspirations and demands of the local populations for greater administrative control and the preservation of their distinct heritage. This autonomy paved the way for Meghalaya’s eventual statehood in 1972, fostering regional development and empowerment.
Garissa University College attack in Kenya
The mass shooting perpetrated by Al-Shabaab in Kenya on April 2, 2015, resulted in the tragic loss of 148 lives, underscoring the grave threat posed by terrorist organizations to global security and peace. Al-Shabaab, a militant group with ties to al-Qaeda, targeted Garissa University College in a brutal attack that shocked the world. This event not only highlighted the devastating impact of terrorism but also underscored the importance of international cooperation in combating extremism and protecting innocent lives.
These events, spanning different regions and centuries, reflect the complex tapestry of human history, characterized by political transitions, strategic victories, movements towards autonomy, and the persistent challenge of terrorism. Each event, in its context, offers insights into the enduring struggles and aspirations that define our shared human experience.
History in Brief On This Day
- Discovery of Florida: Spanish explorer Ponce De Leon sighted and claimed Florida for the Spanish Crown on April 2, 1513, after landing at the site of present-day St. Augustine, the oldest city in the continental U.S.
Anniversaries On This Day
- Ajay Devgn – Film Icon: Celebrated Indian actor Ajay Devgn was born on April 2, 1969.
- Akasa Singh – Vocal Talent: Singer Akasa Singh, known for her melodious voice, was born on April 2, 1994.
- Kapil Sharma – Comedy Genius: Kapil Sharma, a comedian who has entertained millions, celebrates his birthday on April 2, 1981.
- Ravi Verma – Entertainment Figure: Ravi Verma, another notable celebrity, was born on April 2, 1989.
- End of an Era for Balaji Vishwanath: Balaji Vishwanath, a prominent figure in the Peshwa dynasty, ended his reign on April 2, 1720.
- Remo D’Souza – Dance Maestro: Choreographer and film director Remo D’Souza was born on April 2, 1974.
- Roshan Seth – Acting Luminary: Renowned actor Roshan Seth was born on April 2, 1942.
- Eugen Sandow – Bodybuilding Pioneer: Eugen Sandow, celebrated as one of the pioneers of modern bodybuilding, was born on April 2, 1867.
- Jack Brabham – Racing Legend: Formula One driver Jack Brabham, known for his racing prowess, was born on April 2, 1926.
- Linford Christie – Sprinting Star: Olympian athlete Linford Christie was born on April 2, 1960.
- Michael Fassbender – Versatile Actor: Actor and part-time racing driver Michael Fassbender celebrates his birthday on April 2, 1977.
- Mike Hailwood – Motorcycle Racing Icon: Mike Hailwood, famed for his motorcycle racing achievements, was born on April 2, 1940.
- Miralem Pjanić – Football Virtuoso: Professional footballer Miralem Pjanić was born on April 2, 1990.
- Pascal Siakam – Basketball Talent: NBA player Pascal Siakam was born on April 2, 1994.
- Shawn Rhoden – Bodybuilding Champion: Shawn Rhoden, known for his achievements in bodybuilding, was born on April 2, 1975.
Freedom Fighters’ sacrifice
On This Day: Echoes of India’s Freedom Fight
April 2nd marks significant events in India’s struggle for independence, highlighting the bravery and sacrifices made by freedom fighters across different fronts.
The Indian National Army’s Sacrifice in Burma
On this day in 1944, Sukhdev Singh and Chandu Ram of the Indian National Army (INA) laid down their lives in Burma. Sukhdev, from Punjab, and Chandu Ram, originally a British-Indian Army soldier from Himachal Pradesh, both served in the INA with dedication. Their participation in the Burma campaign against Allied forces reflects the global dimension of India’s fight for freedom.
Rajasthan’s Peasant Movement Heroes
April 2nd also commemorates the sacrifices of Deval Gujar and Nanak Bhil, who were killed in 1922 and 1923, respectively, during the peasant movement in Rajasthan’s Barar region. Influenced by the Bijoliya movement’s success, they mobilized against feudal oppressions such as forced labor and excessive taxation. Their efforts and ultimate sacrifices during a police confrontation at a Kisan Conference highlight the peasant movement’s crucial role in the broader freedom struggle.
These stories from April 2nd across different years serve as poignant reminders of the diverse battles fought in the journey toward India’s independence. The sacrifices of individuals on the frontlines and within the heartlands of India underscore the collective struggle for freedom and justice.
Feature Image: The image vividly portrays the royal court of the Maratha Empire under the reign of Shahu IV. In the center, Shahu IV sits on an ornate throne, exuding authority and grace, surrounded by his ministers and military commanders. The court is held in a grand hall with elaborate architectural details typical of the Maratha era, including arches and intricate carvings. Flags bearing the emblem of the Maratha Empire flutter, adding to the scene’s majestic atmosphere. The setting conveys a sense of power, wisdom, and the rich cultural heritage of the Marathas, highlighting their significant role in Indian history. (Click here to see image)
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