The Maratha victory at Ponda, achieved on May 6, 1675, was a pivotal moment in Indian and Maratha history. This landmark event marked the Maratha Empire’s strategic and military prowess, as they captured the fortress from the Bijapur Sultanate. The essay explores the background of the conflict, detailing the Maratha Empire’s expansion efforts and their clashes with Indian Muslim rulers. The siege of Ponda was intense, with both sides demonstrating resilience and strategic acumen. The Maratha victory not only boosted their morale but also solidified their influence in western India. The aftermath and legacy of the victory highlight the Maratha’s growing dominance and their impact on Indian history, with Ponda serving as a strategic base for their further expansions.